better array handling in the optimizer
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@ -100,10 +100,11 @@ def new_trip(preferences: Preferences,
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try:
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base_tour = optimizer.solve_optimization(preferences.max_time_minute, landmarks_short)
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except ArithmeticError as exc:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="No solution found") from exc
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raise HTTPException(status_code=500) from exc
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except TimeoutError as exc:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="Optimzation took too long") from exc
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except Exception as exc:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail=f"An unexpected error occurred: {str(exc)}") from exc
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t_first_stage = time.time() - start_time
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start_time = time.time()
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@ -35,8 +35,10 @@ def test_turckheim(client, request): # pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
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}
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)
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result = response.json()
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print(result)
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landmarks = load_trip_landmarks(client, result['first_landmark_uuid'])
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# Get computation time
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comp_time = time.time() - start_time
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@ -49,7 +51,7 @@ def test_turckheim(client, request): # pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
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assert duration_minutes*0.8 < int(result['total_time']) < duration_minutes*1.2
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assert len(landmarks) > 2 # check that there is something to visit
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assert comp_time < 30, f"Computation time exceeded 30 seconds: {comp_time:.2f} seconds"
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assert 2==3
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def test_bellecour(client, request) : # pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
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"""
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@ -91,7 +93,88 @@ def test_bellecour(client, request) : # pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
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assert duration_minutes*0.8 < int(result['total_time']) < duration_minutes*1.2
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assert comp_time < 30, f"Computation time exceeded 30 seconds: {comp_time:.2f} seconds"
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'''
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def test_Paris(client, request) : # pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
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"""
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Test n°2 : Custom test in Paris (les Halles) centre to ensure proper decision making in crowded area.
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Args:
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client:
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request:
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"""
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start_time = time.time() # Start timer
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duration_minutes = 300
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response = client.post(
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"/trip/new",
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json={
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"preferences": {"sightseeing": {"type": "sightseeing", "score": 5},
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"nature": {"type": "nature", "score": 5},
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"shopping": {"type": "shopping", "score": 5},
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"max_time_minute": duration_minutes,
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"detour_tolerance_minute": 0},
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"start": [48.86248803298562, 2.346451131285925]
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}
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)
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result = response.json()
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landmarks = load_trip_landmarks(client, result['first_landmark_uuid'])
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# Get computation time
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comp_time = time.time() - start_time
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# Add details to report
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log_trip_details(request, landmarks, result['total_time'], duration_minutes)
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for elem in landmarks :
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print(elem)
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print(elem.osm_id)
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# checks :
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assert response.status_code == 200 # check for successful planning
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assert duration_minutes*0.8 < int(result['total_time']) < duration_minutes*1.2
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assert comp_time < 30, f"Computation time exceeded 30 seconds: {comp_time:.2f} seconds"
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def test_New_York(client, request) : # pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
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"""
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Test n°2 : Custom test in New York (les Halles) centre to ensure proper decision making in crowded area.
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Args:
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client:
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request:
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"""
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start_time = time.time() # Start timer
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duration_minutes = 600
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response = client.post(
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"/trip/new",
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json={
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"preferences": {"sightseeing": {"type": "sightseeing", "score": 5},
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"nature": {"type": "nature", "score": 5},
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"shopping": {"type": "shopping", "score": 5},
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"max_time_minute": duration_minutes,
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"detour_tolerance_minute": 0},
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"start": [40.72592726802, -73.9920434795]
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}
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)
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result = response.json()
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landmarks = load_trip_landmarks(client, result['first_landmark_uuid'])
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# Get computation time
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comp_time = time.time() - start_time
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# Add details to report
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log_trip_details(request, landmarks, result['total_time'], duration_minutes)
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for elem in landmarks :
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print(elem)
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print(elem.osm_id)
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# checks :
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assert response.status_code == 200 # check for successful planning
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assert duration_minutes*0.8 < int(result['total_time']) < duration_minutes*1.2
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assert comp_time < 30, f"Computation time exceeded 30 seconds: {comp_time:.2f} seconds"
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def test_shopping(client, request) : # pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
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"""
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@ -128,7 +211,7 @@ def test_shopping(client, request) : # pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name
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assert response.status_code == 200 # check for successful planning
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assert duration_minutes*0.8 < int(result['total_time']) < duration_minutes*1.2
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assert comp_time < 30, f"Computation time exceeded 30 seconds: {comp_time:.2f} seconds"
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'''
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# def test_new_trip_single_prefs(client):
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# response = client.post(
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# "/trip/new",
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@ -280,6 +280,6 @@ class ClusterManager:
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filtered_cluster_labels.append(np.full((label_counts[label],), label)) # Replicate the label
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# update the cluster points and labels with the filtered data
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self.cluster_points = np.vstack(filtered_cluster_points)
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self.cluster_points = np.vstack(filtered_cluster_points) # ValueError here
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self.cluster_labels = np.concatenate(filtered_cluster_labels)
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@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
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"""Module used to import data from OSM and arrange them in categories."""
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import math, yaml, logging
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from OSMPythonTools.overpass import Overpass, overpassQueryBuilder
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from OSMPythonTools.cachingStrategy import CachingStrategy, JSON
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@ -31,6 +31,231 @@ class Optimizer:
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self.overshoot = parameters['overshoot']
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def init_ub_time(self, landmarks: list[Landmark], max_time: int):
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"""
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Initialize the objective function coefficients and inequality constraints.
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-> Adds 1 row of constraints
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1 row
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+ L-1 rows
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-> Pre-allocates A_ub for the rest of the computations
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This function computes the distances between all landmarks and stores
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their attractiveness to maximize sightseeing. The goal is to maximize
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the objective function subject to the constraints A*x < b and A_eq*x = b_eq.
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Args:
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landmarks (list[Landmark]): List of landmarks.
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max_time (int): Maximum time of visit allowed.
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Returns:
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tuple[list[float], list[float], list[int]]: Objective function coefficients, inequality
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constraint coefficients, and the right-hand side of the inequality constraint.
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"""
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L = len(landmarks)
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# Objective function coefficients. a*x1 + b*x2 + c*x3 + ...
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c = np.zeros(L, dtype=np.int16)
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# Coefficients of inequality constraints (left-hand side)
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A_first = np.zeros((L, L), dtype=np.int16)
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for i, spot1 in enumerate(landmarks) :
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c[i] = -spot1.attractiveness
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for j in range(i+1, L) :
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if i !=j :
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t = get_time(spot1.location, landmarks[j].location) + spot1.duration
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A_first[i,j] = t
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A_first[j,i] = t
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# Now sort and modify A_ub for each row
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if L > 22 :
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for i in range(L):
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# Get indices of the 20 smallest values in row i
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closest_indices = np.argpartition(A_first[i, :], 20)[:20]
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# Create a mask for non-closest landmarks
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mask = np.ones(L, dtype=bool)
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mask[closest_indices] = False
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# Set non-closest landmarks to 32700
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A_first[i, mask] = 32765
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# Replicate the objective function 'c' for each decision variable (L times)
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c = np.tile(c, L) # This correctly expands 'c' to L*L
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return c, A_first.flatten(), [max_time*self.overshoot]
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def respect_number(self, L, max_landmarks: int):
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"""
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Generate constraints to ensure each landmark is visited only once and cap the total number of visited landmarks.
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-> Adds L-1 rows of constraints
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Args:
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L (int): Number of landmarks.
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Returns:
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tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
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"""
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# First constraint: each landmark is visited exactly once
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A = np.zeros((L-1, L*L), dtype=np.int8)
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b = []
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for i in range(1, L-1):
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A[i-1, L*i:L*(i+1)] = np.ones(L, dtype=np.int8)
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b.append(1)
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# Second constraint: cap the total number of visits
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A[-1, :] = np.ones(L*L, dtype=np.int8)
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b.append(max_landmarks+2)
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return A, b
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def break_sym(self, L):
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"""
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Generate constraints to prevent simultaneous travel between two landmarks
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in both directions. Constraint to not have d14 and d41 simultaneously.
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Does not prevent cyclic paths with more elements
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-> Adds a variable number of rows of constraints
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Args:
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L (int): Number of landmarks.
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Returns:
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tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and
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the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
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"""
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b = []
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upper_ind = np.triu_indices(L,0,L)
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up_ind_x = upper_ind[0]
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up_ind_y = upper_ind[1]
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A = np.zeros((len(up_ind_x[1:]),L*L), dtype=np.int8)
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for i, _ in enumerate(up_ind_x[1:]) :
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if up_ind_x[i] != up_ind_y[i] :
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A[i, up_ind_x[i]*L + up_ind_y[i]] = 1
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A[i, up_ind_y[i]*L + up_ind_x[i]] = 1
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b.append(1)
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return A[~np.all(A == 0, axis=1)], b
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def init_eq_not_stay(self, L: int):
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"""
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Generate constraints to prevent staying in the same position (e.g., removing d11, d22, d33, etc.).
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-> Adds 1 row of constraints
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Args:
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L (int): Number of landmarks.
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Returns:
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tuple[list[np.ndarray], list[int]]: Equality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the equality constraints.
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"""
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l = np.zeros((L, L), dtype=np.int8)
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# Set diagonal elements to 1 (to prevent staying in the same position)
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np.fill_diagonal(l, 1)
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return l.flatten(), [0]
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def respect_user_must_do(self, landmarks: list[Landmark]) :
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"""
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Generate constraints to ensure that landmarks marked as 'must_do' are included in the optimization.
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-> Adds a variable number of rows of constraints BUT CAN BE PRE COMPUTED
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Args:
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landmarks (list[Landmark]): List of landmarks, where some are marked as 'must_do'.
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Returns:
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tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
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"""
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L = len(landmarks)
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A = np.zeros((L, L*L), dtype=np.int8)
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b = []
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for i, elem in enumerate(landmarks) :
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if elem.must_do is True and elem.name not in ['finish', 'start']:
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A[i, i*L:i*L+L] = np.ones(L, dtype=np.int8)
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b.append(1)
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return A[~np.all(A == 0, axis=1)], b
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def respect_user_must_avoid(self, landmarks: list[Landmark]) :
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"""
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Generate constraints to ensure that landmarks marked as 'must_avoid' are skipped
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in the optimization.
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-> Adds a variable number of rows of constraints BUT CAN BE PRE COMPUTED
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Args:
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landmarks (list[Landmark]): List of landmarks, where some are marked as 'must_avoid'.
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Returns:
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tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
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"""
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L = len(landmarks)
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A = np.zeros((L, L*L), dtype=np.int8)
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b = []
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for i, elem in enumerate(landmarks) :
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if elem.must_do is True and i not in [0, L-1]:
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A[i, i*L:i*L+L] = np.ones(L, dtype=np.int8)
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b.append(0)
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return A[~np.all(A == 0, axis=1)], b
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# Constraint to ensure start at start and finish at goal
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def respect_start_finish(self, L: int):
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"""
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Generate constraints to ensure that the optimization starts at the designated
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start landmark and finishes at the goal landmark.
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-> Adds 3 rows of constraints
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Args:
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L (int): Number of landmarks.
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Returns:
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tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
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"""
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A = np.zeros((3, L*L), dtype=np.int8)
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A[0, :L] = np.ones(L, dtype=np.int8) # sets departures only for start (horizontal ones)
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for k in range(L-1) :
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A[2, k*L] = 1
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if k != 0 :
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A[1, k*L+L-1] = 1 # sets arrivals only for finish (vertical ones)
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A[2, L*(L-1):] = np.ones(L, dtype=np.int8) # prevents arrivals at start and departures from goal
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b = [1, 1, 0]
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return A, b
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def respect_order(self, L: int):
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"""
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Generate constraints to tie the optimization problem together and prevent
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stacked ones, although this does not fully prevent circles.
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-> Adds L-2 rows of constraints
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Args:
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L (int): Number of landmarks.
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Returns:
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tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
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"""
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A = np.zeros((L-2, L*L), dtype=np.int8)
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b = [0]*(L-2)
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for i in range(1, L-1) : # Prevent stacked ones
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for j in range(L) :
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A[i-1, i + j*L] = -1
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A[i-1, i*L:(i+1)*L] = np.ones(L, dtype=np.int8)
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return A, b
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# Prevent the use of a particular solution
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def prevent_config(self, resx):
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@ -164,236 +389,6 @@ class Optimizer:
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return order, all_journeys_nodes
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def init_ub_time(self, landmarks: list[Landmark], max_time: int):
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"""
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Initialize the objective function coefficients and inequality constraints.
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This function computes the distances between all landmarks and stores
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their attractiveness to maximize sightseeing. The goal is to maximize
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the objective function subject to the constraints A*x < b and A_eq*x = b_eq.
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Args:
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landmarks (list[Landmark]): List of landmarks.
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max_time (int): Maximum time of visit allowed.
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Returns:
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tuple[list[float], list[float], list[int]]: Objective function coefficients, inequality
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constraint coefficients, and the right-hand side of the inequality constraint.
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"""
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# Objective function coefficients. a*x1 + b*x2 + c*x3 + ...
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c = []
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# Coefficients of inequality constraints (left-hand side)
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A_ub = []
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for spot1 in landmarks :
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dist_table = [0]*len(landmarks)
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c.append(-spot1.attractiveness)
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for j, spot2 in enumerate(landmarks) :
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t = get_time(spot1.location, spot2.location) + spot1.duration
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dist_table[j] = t
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closest = sorted(dist_table)[:15]
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for i, dist in enumerate(dist_table) :
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if dist not in closest :
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dist_table[i] = 32700
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A_ub += dist_table
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c = c*len(landmarks)
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return c, A_ub, [max_time*self.overshoot]
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def respect_number(self, L, max_landmarks: int):
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"""
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Generate constraints to ensure each landmark is visited only once and cap the total number of visited landmarks.
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Args:
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L (int): Number of landmarks.
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Returns:
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tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
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"""
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ones = [1]*L
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zeros = [0]*L
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A = ones + zeros*(L-1)
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b = [1]
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for i in range(L-1) :
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h_new = zeros*i + ones + zeros*(L-1-i)
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A = np.vstack((A, h_new))
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b.append(1)
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A = np.vstack((A, ones*L))
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b.append(max_landmarks+1)
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return A, b
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# Constraint to not have d14 and d41 simultaneously. Does not prevent cyclic paths with more elements
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def break_sym(self, L):
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"""
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Generate constraints to prevent simultaneous travel between two landmarks in both directions.
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Args:
|
||||
L (int): Number of landmarks.
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
upper_ind = np.triu_indices(L,0,L)
|
||||
|
||||
up_ind_x = upper_ind[0]
|
||||
up_ind_y = upper_ind[1]
|
||||
|
||||
A = [0]*L*L
|
||||
b = [1]
|
||||
|
||||
for i, _ in enumerate(up_ind_x[1:]) :
|
||||
l = [0]*L*L
|
||||
if up_ind_x[i] != up_ind_y[i] :
|
||||
l[up_ind_x[i]*L + up_ind_y[i]] = 1
|
||||
l[up_ind_y[i]*L + up_ind_x[i]] = 1
|
||||
|
||||
A = np.vstack((A,l))
|
||||
b.append(1)
|
||||
|
||||
return A, b
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def init_eq_not_stay(self, L: int):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Generate constraints to prevent staying in the same position (e.g., removing d11, d22, d33, etc.).
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
L (int): Number of landmarks.
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
tuple[list[np.ndarray], list[int]]: Equality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the equality constraints.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
l = [0]*L*L
|
||||
|
||||
for i in range(L) :
|
||||
for j in range(L) :
|
||||
if j == i :
|
||||
l[j + i*L] = 1
|
||||
|
||||
l = np.array(np.array(l), dtype=np.int8)
|
||||
|
||||
return [l], [0]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def respect_user_must_do(self, landmarks: list[Landmark]) :
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Generate constraints to ensure that landmarks marked as 'must_do' are included in the optimization.
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
landmarks (list[Landmark]): List of landmarks, where some are marked as 'must_do'.
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
L = len(landmarks)
|
||||
A = [0]*L*L
|
||||
b = [0]
|
||||
|
||||
for i, elem in enumerate(landmarks[1:]) :
|
||||
if elem.must_do is True and elem.name not in ['finish', 'start']:
|
||||
l = [0]*L*L
|
||||
l[i*L:i*L+L] = [1]*L # set mandatory departures from landmarks tagged as 'must_do'
|
||||
|
||||
A = np.vstack((A,l))
|
||||
b.append(1)
|
||||
|
||||
return A, b
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def respect_user_must_avoid(self, landmarks: list[Landmark]) :
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Generate constraints to ensure that landmarks marked as 'must_avoid' are skipped in the optimization.
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
landmarks (list[Landmark]): List of landmarks, where some are marked as 'must_avoid'.
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
L = len(landmarks)
|
||||
A = [0]*L*L
|
||||
b = [0]
|
||||
|
||||
for i, elem in enumerate(landmarks[1:]) :
|
||||
if elem.must_avoid is True and elem.name not in ['finish', 'start']:
|
||||
l = [0]*L*L
|
||||
l[i*L:i*L+L] = [1]*L
|
||||
|
||||
A = np.vstack((A,l))
|
||||
b.append(0) # prevent departures from landmarks tagged as 'must_do'
|
||||
|
||||
return A, b
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# Constraint to ensure start at start and finish at goal
|
||||
def respect_start_finish(self, L: int):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Generate constraints to ensure that the optimization starts at the designated start landmark and finishes at the goal landmark.
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
L (int): Number of landmarks.
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
l_start = [1]*L + [0]*L*(L-1) # sets departures only for start (horizontal ones)
|
||||
l_start[L-1] = 0 # prevents the jump from start to finish
|
||||
l_goal = [0]*L*L # sets arrivals only for finish (vertical ones)
|
||||
l_L = [0]*L*(L-1) + [1]*L # prevents arrivals at start and departures from goal
|
||||
for k in range(L-1) : # sets only vertical ones for goal (go to)
|
||||
l_L[k*L] = 1
|
||||
if k != 0 :
|
||||
l_goal[k*L+L-1] = 1
|
||||
|
||||
A = np.vstack((l_start, l_goal))
|
||||
b = [1, 1]
|
||||
A = np.vstack((A,l_L))
|
||||
b.append(0)
|
||||
|
||||
return A, b
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def respect_order(self, L: int):
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Generate constraints to tie the optimization problem together and prevent stacked ones, although this does not fully prevent circles.
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
L (int): Number of landmarks.
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
tuple[np.ndarray, list[int]]: Inequality constraint coefficients and the right-hand side of the inequality constraints.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
A = [0]*L*L
|
||||
b = [0]
|
||||
for i in range(L-1) : # Prevent stacked ones
|
||||
if i == 0 or i == L-1: # Don't touch start or finish
|
||||
continue
|
||||
else :
|
||||
l = [0]*L
|
||||
l[i] = -1
|
||||
l = l*L
|
||||
for j in range(L) :
|
||||
l[i*L + j] = 1
|
||||
|
||||
A = np.vstack((A,l))
|
||||
b.append(0)
|
||||
|
||||
return A, b
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def link_list(self, order: list[int], landmarks: list[Landmark])->list[Landmark] :
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Compute the time to reach from each landmark to the next and create a list of landmarks with updated travel times.
|
||||
@ -455,20 +450,24 @@ class Optimizer:
|
||||
|
||||
# SET CONSTRAINTS FOR INEQUALITY
|
||||
c, A_ub, b_ub = self.init_ub_time(landmarks, max_time) # Add the distances from each landmark to the other
|
||||
|
||||
A, b = self.respect_number(L, max_landmarks) # Respect max number of visits (no more possible stops than landmarks).
|
||||
A_ub = np.vstack((A_ub, A), dtype=np.int16)
|
||||
A_ub = np.vstack((A_ub, A))
|
||||
b_ub += b
|
||||
|
||||
A, b = self.break_sym(L) # break the 'zig-zag' symmetry
|
||||
A_ub = np.vstack((A_ub, A), dtype=np.int16)
|
||||
A_ub = np.vstack((A_ub, A))
|
||||
b_ub += b
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# SET CONSTRAINTS FOR EQUALITY
|
||||
A_eq, b_eq = self.init_eq_not_stay(L) # Force solution not to stay in same place
|
||||
A, b = self.respect_user_must_do(landmarks) # Check if there are user_defined must_see. Also takes care of start/goal
|
||||
if len(b) > 0 :
|
||||
A_eq = np.vstack((A_eq, A), dtype=np.int8)
|
||||
b_eq += b
|
||||
A, b = self.respect_user_must_avoid(landmarks) # Check if there are user_defined must_see. Also takes care of start/goal
|
||||
if len(b) > 0 :
|
||||
A_eq = np.vstack((A_eq, A), dtype=np.int8)
|
||||
b_eq += b
|
||||
A, b = self.respect_start_finish(L) # Force start and finish positions
|
||||
@ -477,6 +476,7 @@ class Optimizer:
|
||||
A, b = self.respect_order(L) # Respect order of visit (only works when max_time is limiting factor)
|
||||
A_eq = np.vstack((A_eq, A), dtype=np.int8)
|
||||
b_eq += b
|
||||
# until here opti
|
||||
|
||||
# SET BOUNDS FOR DECISION VARIABLE (x can only be 0 or 1)
|
||||
x_bounds = [(0, 1)]*L*L
|
||||
@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ class Optimizer:
|
||||
# Solve linear programming problem
|
||||
res = linprog(c, A_ub=A_ub, b_ub=b_ub, A_eq=A_eq, b_eq = b_eq, bounds=x_bounds, method='highs', integrality=3)
|
||||
|
||||
# Raise error if no solution is found
|
||||
# Raise error if no solution is found. FIXME: for now this throws the internal server error
|
||||
if not res.success :
|
||||
raise ArithmeticError("No solution could be found, the problem is overconstrained. Try with a longer trip (>30 minutes).")
|
||||
|
||||
@ -505,7 +505,6 @@ class Optimizer:
|
||||
res = linprog(c, A_ub=A_ub, b_ub=b_ub, A_eq=A_eq, b_eq = b_eq, bounds=x_bounds, method='highs', integrality=3)
|
||||
if not res.success :
|
||||
raise ArithmeticError("Solving failed because of overconstrained problem")
|
||||
return None
|
||||
order, circles = self.is_connected(res.x)
|
||||
#nodes, edges = is_connected(res.x)
|
||||
if circles is None :
|
||||
|
@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
|
||||
import yaml, logging
|
||||
|
||||
from shapely import buffer, LineString, Point, Polygon, MultiPoint, concave_hull
|
||||
"""Allows to refine the tour by adding more landmarks and making the path easier to follow."""
|
||||
import logging
|
||||
from math import pi
|
||||
import yaml
|
||||
from shapely import buffer, LineString, Point, Polygon, MultiPoint, concave_hull
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
from ..structs.landmark import Landmark
|
||||
from . import take_most_important, get_time_separation
|
||||
|
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user