import colorsys import time import numpy import RPi.GPIO as GPIO class UnicornHat(object): def __init__(self, width, height, rotation_offset = 0): self.PIN_CLK = 11 ################################## # GPIO Pins for the actual signal. The other ones are for signal clocks and resets. self.PINS_DAT = [10, 22] ################################## self.PIN_CS = 8 GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM) GPIO.setwarnings(False) GPIO.setup(self.PIN_CS, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.HIGH) GPIO.setup(self.PIN_CLK, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW) GPIO.setup(self.PINS_DAT, GPIO.OUT, initial=GPIO.LOW) self.SOF = 0x72 self.DELAY = 1.0/120 self.WIDTH = width #32 self.HEIGHT = height #16 self.rotation = 1 self.brightness = 1 self.buffer = numpy.zeros((self.HEIGHT,self.WIDTH,3), dtype=int) self.reset_clock() def reset_clock(self): GPIO.output(self.PIN_CS, GPIO.LOW) time.sleep(0.000001) GPIO.output(self.PIN_CS, GPIO.HIGH) def spi_write(self, buf1, buf2): GPIO.output(self.PIN_CS, GPIO.LOW) self.spi_write_byte(self.SOF, self.SOF) for x in range(len(buf1)): b1, b2= buf1[x], buf2[x] self.spi_write_byte(b1, b2) time.sleep(0.0000001) GPIO.output(self.PIN_CS, GPIO.HIGH) def spi_write_byte(self, b1, b2): for x in range(8): GPIO.output(self.PINS_DAT[0], b1 & 0b10000000) GPIO.output(self.PINS_DAT[1], b2 & 0b10000000) GPIO.output(self.PIN_CLK, GPIO.HIGH) b1 <<= 1 b2 <<= 1 time.sleep(0.00000001) GPIO.output(self.PIN_CLK, GPIO.LOW) def set_brightness(self, b): """Set the display brightness between 0.0 and 1.0. :param b: Brightness from 0.0 to 1.0 (default 0.5) """ self.brightness = b def rotation(self, r): """Set the display rotation in degrees. Actual rotation will be snapped to the nearest 90 degrees. """ self.rotation = int(round(r/90.0)) def get_rotation(self): """Returns the display rotation in degrees.""" return self.rotation * 90 def set_layout(self, pixel_map=None): """Does nothing, for library compatibility with Unicorn HAT.""" pass def set_all(self, r, g, b): self.buffer[:] = r, g, b def set_pixel(self, x, y, r, g, b): """Set a single pixel to RGB colour. :param x: Horizontal position from 0 to width :param y: Veritcal position from 0 to height :param r: Amount of red from 0 to 255 :param g: Amount of green from 0 to 255 :param b: Amount of blue from 0 to 255 """ self.buffer[y][x] = r, g, b def set_matrix(self, matrix): self.buffer = matrix self.show() def set_pixel_hsv(self, x, y, h, s=1.0, v=1.0): """set a single pixel to a colour using HSV. :param x: Horizontal position from 0 to 15 :param y: Veritcal position from 0 to 15 :param h: Hue from 0.0 to 1.0 ( IE: degrees around hue wheel/360.0 ) :param s: Saturation from 0.0 to 1.0 :param v: Value (also known as brightness) from 0.0 to 1.0 """ r, g, b = [int(n*255) for n in colorsys.hsv_to_rgb(h, s, v)] self.set_pixel(x, y, r, g, b) def get_pixel(self, x, y): return tuple(self.buffer[x][y]) def shade_pixels(self, shader): for x in range(self.WIDTH): for y in range(self.HEIGHT): r, g, b = shader(x, y) self.set_pixel(x, y, r, g, b) def get_pixels(self): return self.buffer def get_shape(self): """Return the shape (width, height) of the display.""" return self.WIDTH, self.HEIGHT def clear(self): """Clear the buffer.""" self.buffer.fill(0) def off(self): """Clear the buffer and immediately update Unicorn HAT HD. Turns off all pixels. """ self.clear() self.show() def show(self): """Output the contents of the buffer to Unicorn HAT HD.""" ########################################################## ## Change to desire buff1 = numpy.rot90(self.buffer[:self.HEIGHT,:16],1) buff2 = numpy.rot90(self.buffer[:self.HEIGHT,16:32],1) ########################################################## buff1, buff2 = [(x.reshape(768) * self.brightness).astype(numpy.uint8).tolist() for x in (buff1, buff2)] self.spi_write(buff1, buff2) time.sleep(self.DELAY)